While cobalt blue was dominant, Ming Dynasty potters also explored and refined the use of iron-red glazes. These glazes, characterized by their warm reddish-brown tones and smooth, often glossy surfaces, became an important element in both the decorative and symbolic vocabulary of Ming pottery production. The use of these types of colours is a testament to the technical skill and artistic sensibility of potters during this era. The specific shades of red that were achieved by Ming potters, often varying from a light ochre to a deep, blood red, were the result of precise control of the firing process and glaze chemistry. The consistency and beauty of these glazes is a demonstration of the mastery of firing techniques that were employed at this time. Iron-red glazes were often used to create monochromatic surfaces or to highlight specific design elements on otherwise decorated pieces, and the use of this colour created a distinctive visual style that was both technically difficult and also visually striking. The use of red was also often linked to the expression of power, good fortune, and celebratory occasions, which makes this specific colour particularly important to understanding the cultural and symbolic values of the time. The technical skill and artistic versatility associated with iron-red glazes are a key element in the overall diversity of styles and techniques that were used in Ming era pottery production. |
Tag : Ming iron-red glaze, Chinese red pottery, monochrome glaze, Ming dynasty art, ancient techniques
While Longquan celadon production reached its peak in earlier dynasties, the influence of Longquan kilns was still felt during the Ming Dynasty. While not the central focus of production, the styles and techniques of the Longquan kilns continued to be used and adapted by Ming potters.
While blue was dominant, let's delve into the specific technical challenges and achievements in using other colors in underglaze decoration during the Ming Dynasty. Although less common, the use of underglaze colors other than blue demonstrates the experimentation and technical skill of Ming potters in their use of a wide range of materials and colours.
While we've mentioned precious materials, it is worth delving deeper into the use of gilding on Ming ceramics. The application of gold leaf or gold paint was used on some Ming Dynasty ceramics to add a touch of luxury and visual opulence. Gilding was often used to highlight decorative elements and to add to the sense of refinement that is a key element of Ming dynasty porcelain production.
While we have addressed storytelling, it is useful to revisit this topic, and its influence on the specific design choices made during the Ming period. Ming Dynasty ceramics often featured designs and decorative motifs drawn from popular stories, operas, and legends, and this blending of narrative with art creates a unique dimension in the pieces that were created during this time period.
"Kraak" porcelain, a term derived from the Dutch word for a type of ship, refers to a specific style of late Ming blue and white porcelain that was produced specifically for export, and these pieces are an important example of the cross cultural exchange that occurred through trade and commerce.