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Taoism, with its emphasis on natural flow, spontaneity, and the balance of opposites, has significantly influenced the art of Running Script (行书). The principles of Taoism are clearly visible in the aesthetic values and artistic practices of the art form. Taoism is a powerful philosophical influence on Chinese art. The fluid and dynamic nature of Running Script reflects the Taoist concept of Wu Wei (无为), or "effortless action," which emphasizes natural flow and harmony with the universe. The brush strokes should mimic nature in their flow and effortless movement. This allows for a more personal interpretation of the art form. The interconnectedness of strokes in Running Script, where lines flow seamlessly into one another, reflects the Taoist principle of the unity of all things. The seamless lines represent an interconnectedness that permeates all life. The connected strokes remind the viewer of the unity in all things. The interplay of yin and yang, light and dark, in the composition of Running Script also reflects Taoist philosophy. The balance between ink and white space, thick and thin lines, is a visual manifestation of the Taoist concept of dualism. The ability to balance these opposites is an important skill. Understanding the Taoist influence on Running Script allows the calligrapher to go beyond mere technical mastery and to connect with the deeper philosophical and spiritual dimension of the art form. The underlying philosophy helps to give depth and meaning to the art itself. The study of the philosophical underpinnings helps to give the art form more meaning. |
Tag : Taoism and Calligraphy, Running Script Philosophy, Chinese Art, Wu Wei, Yin and Yang
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