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While Blanc de Chine is most closely associated with later periods, the foundations for this type of white porcelain were laid during the late Ming Dynasty. Potters in Dehua, Fujian province, began to develop the unique clay bodies and techniques that would eventually give rise to the famous Blanc de Chine wares, and these early examples of white pottery production are an important part of the overall development of this particular style. These early forms of Dehua white porcelain were characterized by their pure white body, translucent glaze, and simple, elegant forms. The exploration of the properties of kaolin clays in the Dehua region was a key element in the development of this type of pottery, and the technical innovation of the time period is a key part of the overall development of these styles. The smooth texture and milky-white color of these pieces were highly prized, setting them apart from other types of Ming ceramics. These early examples of Blanc de Chine production laid the groundwork for the widespread popularity of this unique form of pottery in subsequent periods. |
Tag : Ming Blanc de Chine, Chinese white porcelain, Dehua kilns, ancient techniques, translucent pottery
While the Ming Dynasty is famous for its polychrome wares, potters also continued to explore and refine the production of monochrome glazed ceramics, and these pieces highlight a different approach to design, often focusing on form and subtle tonal variations.
While we’ve discussed monochrome glazes, it’s worth revisiting them focusing on the textured effects that Ming potters sometimes achieved. Beyond simply color, they explored techniques to create visually and tactilely interesting surfaces with a single glaze color, demonstrating the importance of texture as another key element in artistic design.
While Famille Verte enamels are most closely associated with the later Qing Dynasty, the seeds of this technique can be seen in some late Ming Dynasty ceramics. Ming potters experimented with green, yellow, and aubergine overglaze enamels, exploring different combinations and application methods, which paved the way for the later development of the full Famille Verte palette. The pieces that were created during this time show the development of colour techniques and their experimentation with layering different glazes and paints.
The Ming Dynasty is renowned for its exquisite blue and white porcelain, which reached new heights of technical and artistic achievement during this period. Building upon the foundations laid in the Yuan Dynasty, Ming potters refined the use of cobalt under a clear glaze, creating pieces that were characterized by their vibrant colors, intricate designs, and technical perfection. Blue and white wares dominated porcelain production during the Ming, becoming a defining symbol of Chinese ceramic artistry.
While we've touched on animals, it's useful to focus on their specific symbolic meanings in Ming ceramics, and how these meanings might have shaped the choices that were made by potters during this time period. Beyond dragons and phoenixes, a variety of other animals, both real and mythical, were depicted on Ming Dynasty ceramics, each carrying their own symbolic associations and meanings.