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Throughout the history of Chinese calligraphy, many outstanding calligraphers have excelled in the Regular Script (Kaishu). These masters, through their skill and innovation, have shaped the development of the art form and continue to inspire calligraphers today. Studying their styles and their contributions is crucial for those who wish to master the art. Ouyang Xun (557-641), a prominent calligrapher of the Tang Dynasty, is often cited as one of the most important figures in the history of Kaishu. His writing is characterized by its rigorous structure, elegant strokes, and perfect balance. His works are considered models for students to emulate. His disciplined style made his work a common target of study. Yan Zhenqing (709-785), also from the Tang Dynasty, developed a distinctive style of Kaishu known for its bold, powerful, and robust character. His strokes are thicker, and his characters have a more substantial appearance than Ouyang Xun's more elegant style. Yan Zhenqing’s work represents another view of the structure of calligraphy. Liu Gongquan (778-865), another celebrated Tang calligrapher, is known for his elegant and refined Kaishu. His style is often compared to that of Ouyang Xun, but it is even more streamlined, delicate, and precise. His work is an example of the perfection of precision in calligraphy. The influence of these masters is evident in the work of countless calligraphers and even in modern day digital fonts that are often modeled on the ancient calligraphic styles. Studying the styles of the masters provides important insights into the possibilities of the art form. |
Tag : kaishu calligraphers, ouyang xun, yan zhenqing, liu gongquan, chinese calligraphy masters
This article explores the influence of Tang Kaishu on Vietnamese calligraphy (thư pháp), highlighting the adoption and adaptation of Chinese characters, the development of unique Vietnamese styles, and how the tradition of studying Tang calligraphy remains influential in Vietnam.
This article examines the robust and rugged style of calligraphy from the Northern Dynasties, showcasing their bold strokes and angular characters, contrasting with the elegance of the Southern Dynasties, and contributing to the diversity of early Kaishu forms.
This article discusses the immense influence of Wang Xizhi on pre-Tang Kaishu, highlighting how his mastery of technique, emphasis on balance, and understanding of rhythm impacted all styles of calligraphy and shaped the development of Regular Script.
This article examines the use of ink and color in Tang Kaishu, highlighting the calligraphers' skill in manipulating ink density, using varied tones, and occasionally adding color to enhance the beauty, dynamism, and expressive qualities of their work.
This article explores the influence of Tang Kaishu on Japanese calligraphy (shodo), highlighting how the adoption of Chinese characters and Kaishu principles formed the basis for Japanese styles, and the ongoing relevance of Tang calligraphy in shodo training.