The Concept of "Brush Intent" in Running Script

Bǐyì (笔意), or "brush intent," refers to the calligrapher's personal intention and expressiveness that is conveyed through their brushstrokes in Running Script (行书). More than just technical proficiency, bǐyì captures the unique spirit and inner feelings of the calligrapher, adding a layer of personal meaning to the artwork. The intention of the calligrapher is what helps to make the art so impactful.

Bǐyì is not about following rules but about expressing one's own unique vision and personality through the art of calligraphy. The goal is to allow the personality of the artist to come through in the final presentation. This will make each work of art unique.

The brush strokes can reveal the calligrapher's inner emotions, from joy and serenity to passion and grief. These strokes become a vehicle for personal expression and emotional connection. The brush strokes act as an extension of the artist’s heart and mind, revealing their personal character.

Developing bǐyì requires a deep understanding of brushwork and a genuine desire to express oneself with authenticity and passion, allowing the work to serve as a window into the artist’s soul. The development of bǐyì is often considered to be the final stage in an artist's training. It is the culmination of skill, training and personal vision.

Ultimately, bǐyì is what elevates Running Script from a skilled technique to a truly meaningful form of artistic expression, making each piece an unique and personal statement. It helps to elevate the calligraphic practice to a truly personal art form. The intent of the artist becomes what the viewer engages with.