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While we have discussed enamel techniques, it is worth revisiting fahua wares, and the unique nature of their production in the Ming Dynasty. Fahua wares, which are characterized by their use of raised outlines and vibrant, often turquoise, blue, green, and aubergine glazes, represent a unique type of Ming ceramics with a distinctive style and high level of technical complexity. Fahua decorations were created using a technique known as "cloisonné," where the designs are outlined with raised clay slip lines, and the different colours of the enamels are applied within these outlines. The use of a specific type of clay to create outlines is a key feature of this style of pottery decoration. This technique created a clear separation between the different enamel colors, adding a level of definition and a sense of structure to the designs. The rich and vibrant colors of Fahua wares made them popular choices for both decorative and ritual purposes. The technical mastery of fahua techniques demonstrates the ingenuity and versatility of Ming potters and their constant exploration of new methods and styles. |
Tag : Ming Fahua ware, Chinese pottery, raised outlines, enamel techniques, colorful ceramics
While we touched on Lapis, let’s examine how it impacted blue applications on Ming ceramics. The desire to emulate the rich blue of Lapis Lazuli prompted Ming potters to push the boundaries of cobalt underglaze techniques, and to explore new methods of applying their blue glazes to achieve a depth and visual power that was similar to the natural gem.
Early Ming blue and white porcelain (1368-1521) established the foundation for later ceramic innovation, showcasing refined cobalt underglaze techniques, bold designs, and diverse natural and symbolic motifs.
While we have addressed storytelling, it is useful to revisit this topic, and its influence on the specific design choices made during the Ming period. Ming Dynasty ceramics often featured designs and decorative motifs drawn from popular stories, operas, and legends, and this blending of narrative with art creates a unique dimension in the pieces that were created during this time period.
While we've discussed the Yongle period, it’s important to revisit its specific legacy and how it influenced later Ming ceramics. The artistic achievements and innovations of the Yongle reign (1402-1424), particularly in the production of blue and white porcelain, had a lasting impact on the styles and techniques used by potters throughout the rest of the Ming Dynasty, and also the ways in which Ming pottery continued to develop over time.
While blue was dominant, let's delve into the specific technical challenges and achievements in using other colors in underglaze decoration during the Ming Dynasty. Although less common, the use of underglaze colors other than blue demonstrates the experimentation and technical skill of Ming potters in their use of a wide range of materials and colours.