While blue and white porcelain often takes center stage in discussions of the Yuan Dynasty, it is essential to acknowledge the diversity of other glazes and techniques employed during this period. Yuan potters were not limited to a single style, and they continued to create pieces using a range of colors and decorative approaches. These include monochrome glazes, copper red, and other less commonly known techniques, demonstrating the wide variety of production. Monochrome glazed porcelains, while less prevalent than blue and white, were also produced during the Yuan dynasty, in white, celadon, and black. These pieces, which often feature incised or molded designs, reflect a continuation of earlier Chinese ceramic traditions. The beauty of these pieces lies in their simplicity and perfection of form, allowing the glaze itself to be the centerpiece. The skill required to create flawless monochrome glazes should not be overlooked. Copper red glazes were another, technically difficult, innovation of the Yuan Dynasty. The color was particularly challenging to achieve, requiring precise control over the firing process. Copper red pieces are often found in smaller sizes and quantities, a testament to the technical challenges involved in their creation. The beauty of this unique glaze makes it a fascinating element of Yuan pottery. In addition to glaze colors, Yuan artisans also employed a variety of decorative techniques beyond underglaze painting. These include carving, incising, and molding, which added texture and depth to the porcelain surface. These methods demonstrate the diversity of the skills available to Yuan potters. The use of these additional techniques speaks to the virtuosity of Yuan ceramic production. In conclusion, the porcelain production of the Yuan Dynasty encompassed more than just blue and white. The exploration of diverse glazes and decorative methods reveals the breadth and depth of ceramic art during this period. Appreciation of these lesser known methods broadens one’s understanding of Yuan Dynasty ceramics. The overall artistic accomplishment of Yuan artisans is very evident from these pieces. |
Tag : Yuan Dynasty Glazes, Monochrome Porcelain, Copper Red Glaze, Chinese Ceramic Techniques, Yuan Pottery
This article explores the locations of Yuan Dynasty porcelain in museums and collections worldwide. It highlights the importance of access for research and appreciation of this crucial aspect of Chinese art history.
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Although the Yuan Dynasty conquered the Southern Song, the artistic traditions and ceramic techniques of the Southern Song had a lingering influence on the production of Yuan ceramics, and some Song styles, forms and techniques were adapted and incorporated into Yuan period pottery production.
While blue and white porcelain rose to prominence, celadon wares continued to be produced during the Yuan Dynasty, though often with some modifications in style and technique from the Song Dynasty. These later examples of celadon ware demonstrate the continuing importance of this style, even with the arrival of new design trends.